The Can-Can dress is a type of skirt that is characterized by its flared and flouncy design, often with multiple layers of fabric that create a billowing effect. The dress is named after the popular French dance known as the Can-Can, which originated in the 19th century and was famous for its energetic and playful movements. The Can-Can dress has become a beloved fashion staple, celebrated for its elegance, femininity, and versatility. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the history and evolution of the Can-Can dress, its different styles and variations, and how to wear it to create a stunning and sophisticated look. Whether you’re a fashion lover or simply looking for inspiration, read on to discover the enchanting world of the Can-Can dress.
What is a Can-Can Dress?
Definition and History
The Can-Can dance is a lively, energetic dance that originated in France in the mid-19th century. It is characterized by its rapid footwork and playful kicks, and it quickly became popular in dance halls and theaters throughout Paris.
The Can-Can dress, on the other hand, is a type of dress that is associated with the dance. It is a loose-fitting, ankle-length dress with a full skirt and a low neckline. The dress is typically made of lightweight, breathable fabric such as cotton or silk, and it is often decorated with lace, ribbons, or other ornamental details.
The Can-Can dress is designed to be comfortable and practical for dancing, with a loose fit that allows for easy movement and a full skirt that provides ample room for spinning and kicking. The low neckline and sleeveless design of the dress also allow for greater range of motion and flexibility while dancing.
In addition to its practical function, the Can-Can dress also has a historical significance. It was a popular choice of dress for French women in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and it became associated with the carefree, flirtatious spirit of the Can-Can dance. Today, the Can-Can dress remains a popular choice for costume parties and other events where a playful, retro-inspired look is desired.
Key Features of a Can-Can Dress
A Can-Can dress is a type of women’s dress that is characterized by its bell-shaped skirt, off-shoulder or strapless top, and matching accessories. The key features of a Can-Can dress are what make it so distinctive and appealing.
Bell-Shaped Skirt
The bell-shaped skirt is the most defining feature of a Can-Can dress. It is a full, flowing skirt that is typically made of lightweight, breathable fabric such as chiffon or silk. The skirt is designed to be flared, with a tight fit at the waist and hips and a gradually widening hemline towards the bottom. This shape is achieved through the use of darts, which are sewn into the fabric to create a more fitted look. The bell-shaped skirt is what gives the Can-Can dress its signature full, billowing look.
Off-Shoulder or Strapless Top
The off-shoulder or strapless top is another defining feature of a Can-Can dress. The top is designed to be form-fitting, with a low, scoop neckline that reveals a hint of skin. The straps, if present, are typically thin and delicate, adding to the overall airy feel of the dress. The off-shoulder or strapless top is what sets the Can-Can dress apart from other types of dresses, and it is what gives the dress its iconic, romantic look.
Matching Accessories
Matching accessories are the final key feature of a Can-Can dress. The accessories are typically chosen to complement the colors and styles of the dress, and they may include items such as shoes, jewelry, and hair accessories. The matching accessories are what bring the Can-Can dress together, and they are what help to create a cohesive, polished look. Whether you choose to wear a simple pair of white pumps or a statement necklace, the matching accessories you choose can make or break your Can-Can dress ensemble.
Popular Styles of Can-Can Dresses
Vintage-Inspired Can-Can Dresses
Victorian Era
The Victorian era, which lasted from 1837 to 1901, was a time of great change and innovation in fashion. During this period, the can-can dress took on a more modest and structured form, with high necklines, long sleeves, and a tightly-laced corset. The fabric used was often heavy and rich, such as velvet or satin, and the dresses were often adorned with intricate lace and ribbon detailing.
Roaring Twenties
The Roaring Twenties, which lasted from 1920 to 1929, was a time of great social and cultural change. During this period, the can-can dress underwent a transformation, becoming a more glamorous and flamboyant garment. The dresses were often made of lightweight, flowing fabrics such as chiffon or georgette, and were adorned with beads, sequins, and feathers. The hemlines were also higher, and the dresses were often worn with long strands of beads or pearls.
1950s
The 1950s was a time of great optimism and prosperity, and the can-can dress reflected this sentiment. The dresses of this era were often made of bright, bold colors and bold patterns, such as polka dots or stripes. The hemlines were also higher, and the dresses were often worn with gloves and a hat. The dresses were also often made of materials such as taffeta or organza, which gave them a very full and billowy appearance.
It is important to note that the popular styles of can-can dresses vary depending on the region and culture. In France, for example, the can-can dress is often associated with the traditional folk costume of the region, while in other countries it may be more closely associated with the ballroom dance.
Bohemian Can-Can Dresses
The Bohemian style of Can-Can dresses is a popular and fashionable choice for women who love to express their free-spirited nature through their clothing. This style is heavily influenced by the Hippie movement and ethnic cultures, and it reflects a desire to break away from traditional fashion norms.
Hippie Movement
The Hippie movement of the 1960s and 1970s was a significant influence on the Bohemian style of Can-Can dresses. This movement encouraged people to embrace a more relaxed and carefree lifestyle, and this attitude is reflected in the loose, flowing designs of Bohemian Can-Can dresses. The use of vibrant colors and bold patterns also reflects the colorful and expressive nature of the Hippie movement.
Ethnic Influences
Bohemian Can-Can dresses are also heavily influenced by ethnic cultures from around the world. These dresses often feature intricate embroidery, beading, and other decorative elements that are inspired by traditional ethnic dress. The use of these elements creates a unique and exotic look that is perfect for women who want to make a statement with their fashion choices.
Overall, the Bohemian style of Can-Can dresses is a beautiful and fashionable choice for women who want to express their free-spirited nature. Whether you prefer the bold and vibrant colors of the Hippie movement or the intricate details of ethnic cultures, there is a Bohemian Can-Can dress out there that is perfect for you.
Modern Can-Can Dresses
Modern Can-Can dresses have evolved from their traditional counterparts, incorporating contemporary elements while still maintaining the classic silhouette. Here are some popular styles of modern Can-Can dresses:
Minimalist Designs
Minimalist designs have gained popularity in modern Can-Can dresses, focusing on simplicity and elegance. These dresses feature clean lines, subtle embellishments, and a neutral color palette. The minimalist approach emphasizes the elegance of the can-can style, allowing the wearer’s movement and grace to shine through.
- Streamlined silhouettes that highlight the feminine form
- Neutral colors, such as black, white, and nude, that flatter various skin tones
- Delicate embellishments, like beading or sequins, that add a touch of sophistication
- Bias cuts that create a draped, flowing effect
Metallic Accents
Metallic accents add a touch of glamour and modernity to Can-Can dresses. These dresses feature metallic fabrics, trims, or embellishments that catch the light and create a dazzling effect. The metallic accents draw attention to the curves and movement of the can-can style, making it a perfect choice for special occasions.
- Metallic fabrics, such as sequined or beaded material, that add a touch of sparkle
- Metallic trims, like fringe or trim, that create a textured effect
- Embellishments, like sequins or beads, strategically placed to draw attention to key areas of the dress
- Combinations of metallic colors, like gold and silver, for a chic and modern look
Overall, modern Can-Can dresses offer a variety of styles that cater to different tastes and preferences. From minimalist designs to those featuring metallic accents, these dresses showcase the timeless elegance of the can-can style while incorporating contemporary elements to make a statement on the dance floor.
How to Wear a Can-Can Dress
Occasions
Weddings
A can-can dress is a perfect choice for a wedding guest. The dress can be dressed up or down depending on the formality of the wedding. For a formal wedding, a can-can dress with a full skirt and a fitted top is an excellent choice. The dress can be paired with high heels and statement jewelry for a glamorous look. For a more casual wedding, a can-can dress with a simpler design and a less full skirt can be paired with sandals and a light clutch for a chic and comfortable look.
Parties
A can-can dress is a great choice for a party. The dress can be dressed up with statement jewelry, high heels, and a clutch for a glamorous look. For a more casual party, a can-can dress with a simpler design and a less full skirt can be paired with flats and a light jacket for a chic and comfortable look.
Special Events
A can-can dress is a perfect choice for special events such as galas, charity events, and awards ceremonies. The dress can be dressed up with statement jewelry, high heels, and a clutch for a glamorous look. For a more casual special event, a can-can dress with a simpler design and a less full skirt can be paired with flats and a light jacket for a chic and comfortable look.
It’s important to note that the occasion and the dress code should guide your choice of a can-can dress. A can-can dress can be dressed up or down depending on the occasion and the dress code. It’s also important to consider the occasion’s theme and color scheme when choosing a can-can dress.
Accessorizing Tips
Accessorizing is a crucial element in completing the look of a can-can dress. It is important to choose accessories that complement the colors and style of the dress, while also enhancing the overall appearance of the outfit. Here are some tips for accessorizing with a can-can dress:
Shoes
- Color: Choose shoes that match or complement the colors of the dress. For example, if the dress is predominantly red, consider wearing red heels or red ballet flats.
- Style: The style of the shoes should complement the style of the dress. For a more traditional look, opt for closed-toe shoes, such as heels or flats. For a more modern look, consider open-toe shoes, such as sandals or strappy heels.
- Height: The height of the heel should depend on the occasion and personal preference. For a more formal event, opt for a higher heel, such as a stiletto or a platform. For a more casual event, a lower heel, such as a wedge or a block heel, may be more appropriate.
Jewelry
- Simple and delicate: Keep the jewelry simple and delicate to avoid overwhelming the can-can dress. A simple necklace, such as a delicate chain or a pendant, can complement the dress without taking the focus away from it.
- Colorful: Consider wearing jewelry in colors that complement the dress. For example, if the dress is predominantly red, consider wearing a necklace or bracelet in shades of red or pink.
- statement pieces: Opt for statement pieces, such as large hoop earrings or a bold bracelet, to add interest to the outfit.
Hair and Makeup
- Hair: The hairstyle should complement the overall look of the outfit. For a more formal event, consider wearing the hair in an updo or a half-up, half-down style. For a more casual event, a messy bun or a ponytail can be a good option.
- Makeup: The makeup should be simple and natural, with a focus on enhancing the features rather than covering them up. A light coverage foundation, peachy eyeshadow, and a nude lip gloss can create a fresh and youthful look.
Overall, the key to accessorizing with a can-can dress is to keep it simple and complementary, while also adding personal touches to reflect one’s unique style.
Can-Can Dresses: Famous Examples
Classic Films
Gigi
- Directed by: Vincente Minnelli
- Released in: 1958
- Stars: Leslie Caron, Louis Jourdan, and Hermione Gingold
- Plot: Gigi is a charming coming-of-age story set in 19th century Paris, revolving around a young girl named Gigi, who is being groomed to become a courtesan by her wealthy aunt. The film is renowned for its beautiful costumes, particularly the can-can dresses worn by the female characters.
- Can-Can Dress Design: The can-can dresses in Gigi are characterized by their flouncy, ruffled skirts and off-the-shoulder necklines, adorned with lace and other elegant embellishments. The dresses are designed to be both elegant and playful, reflecting the lighthearted and carefree nature of the film.
Moulin Rouge!
- Directed by: Baz Luhrmann
- Released in: 2001
- Stars: Nicole Kidman, Ewan McGregor, and Jim Broadbent
- Plot: Moulin Rouge! is a dazzling musical set in the vibrant and decadent world of the Moulin Rouge, a famous cabaret in Paris. The film follows the love story of a young poet and a courtesan, as they navigate the glamour and drama of the cabaret world.
- Can-Can Dress Design: The can-can dresses in Moulin Rouge! are bold and striking, featuring bright colors, elaborate embroidery, and dramatic feathers. The dresses are designed to capture the essence of the Moulin Rouge, with their bold designs and striking silhouettes. The dresses are also highly functional, with the skirts designed to allow for ease of movement during the famous can-can dance.
Celebrity Red Carpet
Bella Hadid
Bella Hadid is known for her stunning fashion choices, and her red carpet appearances are no exception. At the Met Gala in 2017, she wore a Versace gown that featured a can-can skirt, showcasing her toned legs and confident style. This look was a standout on the red carpet and solidified her status as a fashion icon.
Rihanna
Rihanna is a trendsetter who never fails to impress on the red carpet. At the Met Gala in 2015, she wore a stunning Guo Pei gown that featured a can-can skirt. The gown was made of heavy gold fabric and had a dramatic train, making it a truly memorable look. Rihanna’s fearless approach to fashion has made her a beloved figure in the industry, and her can-can dresses are just one example of her daring style.
Can-Can Dresses: Tips and Advice
Finding the Perfect Can-Can Dress
Measurements
When it comes to finding the perfect Can-Can dress, measurements are crucial. It is important to take accurate measurements of your body to ensure that the dress fits you perfectly. Measurements should include your bust, waist, and hips, as well as the length of your torso and legs. It is also important to consider your height and weight, as these factors can affect how the dress looks on you.
Designer or High Street?
Another factor to consider when finding the perfect Can-Can dress is whether to opt for a designer dress or a high street dress. Designer dresses are often made from high-quality materials and are designed by experienced fashion designers. They are usually more expensive than high street dresses but are also more durable and can last for many years. High street dresses are more affordable and are often made from a variety of materials. They are also more widely available and can be found in many different styles and sizes.
Alterations
No matter whether you opt for a designer or high street dress, alterations may be necessary to ensure that the dress fits you perfectly. Alterations can include taking in or letting out seams, adjusting the length of the dress, and adding or removing details such as straps or embellishments. It is important to work with a skilled seamstress who can make the necessary alterations without compromising the quality of the dress.
Overall, finding the perfect Can-Can dress requires careful consideration of measurements, the choice between designer and high street dresses, and the need for alterations. With the right measurements and attention to detail, you can find the perfect Can-Can dress that flatters your figure and makes you feel confident and elegant.
Caring for Your Can-Can Dress
Material
The material used in creating a Can-Can dress plays a significant role in determining its durability and longevity. The most common materials used are cotton, silk, satin, and chiffon. Each material has its own unique characteristics and benefits. For instance, cotton is a versatile and durable material that is easy to care for, while silk is luxurious and elegant but requires more careful handling. Satin is shiny and smooth, and chiffon is lightweight and flowing.
Dry Cleaning
One of the most important aspects of caring for your Can-Can dress is dry cleaning. Dry cleaning is a process that uses a solvent to remove dirt and stains from the fabric without the use of water. This method is preferred for delicate materials such as silk and chiffon, as it reduces the risk of shrinkage and damage. When choosing a dry cleaner, it is important to select a reputable and experienced professional to ensure that your dress is properly cared for.
Storage Tips
Proper storage is also crucial in maintaining the beauty and quality of your Can-Can dress. It is important to store your dress in a cool, dry place with good ventilation, away from direct sunlight and moisture. If you have a dress made of delicate materials, consider storing it in a box or garment bag to protect it from wrinkles and creases. Additionally, it is recommended to periodically air out your dress to prevent the buildup of odors and to keep it fresh.
Overall, taking proper care of your Can-Can dress requires attention to detail and a commitment to maintaining its beauty and quality. By following these simple tips and advice, you can ensure that your Can-Can dress will remain a cherished and timeless piece in your wardrobe for years to come.
Accessorizing with a Can-Can Dress
When it comes to accessorizing a Can-Can dress, shoes play a crucial role in completing the look. A good rule of thumb is to match the color of the shoes with the dominant color of the dress. For instance, if the dress is predominantly blue, then blue shoes would be an excellent choice. The shoes should also have a heel height that is comfortable for dancing, as the Can-Can dance requires a lot of movement and flexibility.
Jewelry is another essential accessory when it comes to dressing for a Can-Can performance. Earrings, necklaces, and bracelets can all add a touch of glamour to the outfit. When choosing jewelry, it’s important to consider the overall style of the dress. For example, if the dress has a more vintage-inspired look, then choosing costume jewelry in a similar style would be appropriate.
The hair and makeup are crucial aspects of the overall look when performing in a Can-Can dance. Hair should be styled in a way that complements the dress and the style of the dance. For example, a high ponytail or a half-up, half-down style would work well with a traditional Can-Can dress. As for makeup, a bold lip and dramatic eye makeup can add a touch of glamour to the overall look. It’s important to remember that the makeup should be appropriate for the venue and the audience.
FAQs
1. What is a can-can dress?
A can-can dress is a type of dress that features a split in the skirt, usually at the side or back, which allows the wearer to reveal a layer of underwear or stockings as they dance. The split is often decorated with lace, ruffles, or other ornamental details. The can-can dress is typically worn as part of a performance, such as in a cabaret or burlesque show.
2. How did the can-can dress originate?
The can-can dress originated in France in the 19th century, where it was popularized by the dance style of the same name. The can-can was a lively, energetic dance that involved kicking and leaping, and the dress was designed to allow the dancer to move freely and expressively. The can-can dress soon became a popular fashion item, and was worn by women both on and off the stage.
3. What are some tips for wearing a can-can dress?
To wear a can-can dress, it’s important to have a good foundation garment, such as a corset or girdle, to provide support and shape. It’s also important to choose a dress that fits well and flatters your figure, and to consider the occasion and the venue when selecting your outfit. When performing in a can-can dress, it’s important to practice your movements and to be confident and flirtatious on stage.
4. Can men wear can-can dresses?
While the can-can dress is traditionally associated with women’s fashion, there is no reason why men cannot wear can-can dresses if they wish. In fact, some men have embraced the can-can dress as a fun and flamboyant fashion statement, and have even performed in can-can shows. Ultimately, the choice of whether to wear a can-can dress is a personal one, and should be based on one’s own style and preferences.